Gum disease is very common and often painless, which is why many people don’t realise they have it.

Signs to look out for

  • Bleeding when brushing or flossing
  • Red, puffy or tender gums
  • Persistent bad breath
  • Gums pulling away from teeth
  • Loose teeth or a changing bite

The stages

Gingivitis is inflammation of the gums alone and is usually reversible. Periodontitis affects the bone and tissues supporting the teeth and needs ongoing management.